Libya Oil Windfall Under Strain: Libya’s biggest proven crude reserves delivered $15.2bn in foreign-currency oil earnings in six months, but production missed targets and IMF warnings point to how windfalls could deepen the country’s crisis. South Africa Power Costs Bite Industry: President Cyril Ramaphosa says electricity reforms must prioritize affordability as high tariffs are forcing energy-intensive firms to cut output and jobs. Coal Still in the Mix: Energy minister Kgosientsho Ramokgopa rejects calls to sideline coal, arguing for a science-backed plan that keeps options open while Eskom faces pressure to compete. Sasol Transition Risk: A UCT study warns decarbonising Sasol’s Secunda coal-to-liquids could mean either a rapid shutdown or a costly, complex transition, with major GDP and job impacts. Kenya Grid Modernisation: Kenya moves to modernise its power grid to better integrate renewables, focusing on smart grids, forecasting, storage and demand flexibility. Dangote Refinery Funding Boost: Africa Finance Corporation leads a $2.5bn oversubscribed equity raise for Dangote’s refinery, targeting expansion toward 1.4m bpd capacity. Climate Shock Signals: Berkeley Earth links a strong El Niño to odds of 2026 becoming the hottest year on record, raising pressure on energy and food systems. Energy Access via Biogas: South Africa’s Limpopo school uses cattle-dung biogas to cut firewood dependence, powering meals for over 1,000 learners. Regional Power & Renewables: SADC reports mixed progress on stability and integration, with weak growth and high youth unemployment still holding back delivery. Electric Trucks Shift with Fuel Prices: Iran-war-linked diesel spikes are driving demand for Chinese heavy e-trucks across South and Southeast Asia, as charging and upfront costs remain hurdles.